Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (2024)

Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (1)

Kristin Thora

|July 1, 2017

Book, nature, food, travel and hot tub enthusiast - not necessarily in that order. Reykjavík born and raised, but country girl at heart.

The original recipe for the delicious and famous Plokkfiskur, Icelandic fish stew, with an added deluxe version. Bon Appetit!

Iceland might not be widely celebrated for its culinary traditions. However, we in Iceland are blessed with an abundance of high-quality ingredients. It's just that for a long time, we weren't entirely sure how best to use them.

Still, some classics have remained ever-popular, even with the increasing variety of food options in our supermarkets and restaurants. And to clarify, I'm not referring to fermented shark or skate – that's a topic for another time. Instead, I want to begin with one of Icelandic food classics and a personal favorite of mine: Plokkfiskur.

History of Plokkfiskur

While Iceland's culinary journey might not be the first thing that springs to mind when one thinks of this island, we have dishes that have stood the test of time. Plokkfiskur is one such dish, deeply rooted in our culture and history. It's a dish with tales of old times, when Icelandic families gathered together, sharing stories over a warm bowl of this fish stew.

Many of us Icelanders have fond memories associated with Plokkfiskur. From the first taste as toddlers in preschools to the lunch breaks in schools, Plokkfiskur has been a constant companion. It's the dish that grandmothers made with love, mothers perfected with their tweaks, and now the newer generation continues to cherish.

In a land known for its breathtaking landscapes and folklore, Plokkfiskur stands as a testament to Iceland's simpler times. Times when meals were about sustenance, yes, but also about community, family, and tradition. So, when you delve into a bowl of Plokkfiskur, know that you're not just savoring a dish but also relishing a piece of Iceland's history.

Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (2)

Photo from Fiskur í matinn

Classic Plokkfiskur (About 3 Servings)

Ingredients:

  • ½ yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 50 g butter
  • ½-1 dl wheat flour
  • 500 g potatoes, boiled
  • 500 g cod or haddock, boiled
  • 4 dl milk and fish stock
  • Salt
  • Pepper (white or black)

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Potatoes: Boil the potatoes with their skin on. Once boiled, cool them by draining the hot water and replacing it with cold water for a few minutes. Then, peel and cut them into bite-sized pieces.
  2. Cook the Fish: In a deep pan, bring water to a boil. Add salt, followed by the fish. Cover the pan, turn off the heat, and let it sit for 8-9 minutes. Remove the fish, retaining the water (stock) for later use. Flake the fish using a fork.
  3. Make the Stew: In the same pan, melt butter over medium heat. Add onions and sauté until translucent. Stir in the flour, then gradually add a mixture of stock and milk (⅓ stock, ⅔ milk). The consistency should resemble thick soup or gravy. Add the potatoes and flaked fish, stirring gently. Season with salt and pepper.
  4. Serve: Enjoy your Plokkfiskur with traditional Icelandic rye bread, generously buttered.
Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (3)

Photo by Tilraunaeldhús Söndru

Plokkfiskur Deluxe Recipe

Additional Ingredients:

  • 1 teaspoon of curry
  • Ready-made bearnaise sauce (or homemade)
  • Grated cheese

Instructions:

  1. Follow the steps for the Classic Plokkfiskur recipe.
  2. Before adding the flour to the onions, stir in a teaspoon of curry.
  3. Transfer the stew to a baking or gratiné pan.
  4. Pour bearnaise sauce over the stew.
  5. Sprinkle grated cheese on top.
  6. Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C until the cheese turns golden brown (about 3-5 minutes).
Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (4)

Photo from Ljúmeti and Lekkerheit

Plokkfiskur is a testament to Iceland's culinary evolution, turning simple ingredients into a dish that warms the heart. Have you ever tried Plokkfiskur? Share your experience!

Plokkfiskur - FAQs

What does Plokkfiskur mean?

Plokkfiskur translates to "pulled fish" in English. It's a traditional Icelandic fish stew made with simple ingredients.

Is Plokkfiskur a common dish in Iceland?

Yes, Plokkfiskur is a staple in Icelandic cuisine. Many Icelanders grow up eating this dish, served in preschools, schools, and popular restaurants across the country.

What kind of fish is used in Plokkfiskur?

Traditionally, white fish like cod or haddock is used in Plokkfiskur. However, variations might exist based on family recipes.

How is Plokkfiskur served?

Plokkfiskur is best enjoyed with dark sweet Icelandic rye bread and a generous spread of butter.

Are there variations of Plokkfiskur?

Yes, every family in Iceland might have its unique recipe for Plokkfiskur. Some might add ingredients or spices, while others stick to the traditional recipe.

Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (2024)

FAQs

What is plokkfiskur made of? ›

As with every “traditional” dish, families have their own way of making plokkfiskur. The most basic version is potato, sauteéd onions, haddock, bechamel, and pepper.

How do they cook fish in Iceland? ›

The cooking process

Put the fish in a pot with a pinch of salt and cold water so the water's surface is just over the fish; heat until it boils, and then turn off the heat. Let the fish stay in the water for 10 minutes before you fish the fish out. Pardon the pun. Peel the onion and cut it into tiny pieces.

What fish live in Iceland? ›

List of freshwater fishes of Iceland
OrderFamilyEnglish common name
SalmoniformesSalmonidaeAtlantic salmon
SalmoniformesSalmonidaeSea trout
SalmoniformesSalmonidaeArctic char
SalmoniformesSalmonidaeChar
7 more rows

What are traditional Icelandic foods? ›

10 Must-Try Icelandic Foods
  • Hákarl (Fermented Shark) Iceland's national dish is Hákarl, a fermented shark dish. ...
  • Rú*gbrauð A dark rye bread that is the best vessel for toppings, and rú*gbrauð is no exception. ...
  • Icelandic Hot Dog. From old traditions to the new, Iceland loves hot dogs. ...
  • Icelandic Ice Cream. ...
  • Harðfiskur.

What is the meaning of mashed fish? ›

Alternatively it refers to cooked fish which has been physically broken down by pounding, grinding, pressing, mincing, blending, and/or sieving, until it reaches the consistency of paste.

What is the most eaten fish in Iceland? ›

Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is the most iconic fish species for Iceland. A large, fast growing, tasty fish, the cod plays a major role in the Icelandic marine ecosystem.

Why is Icelandic food so good? ›

Like in most of Scandinavia, the cuisine is entirely inspired by the ingredients Icelanders have around them, from the free-roaming sheep to the cod, herring, and Arctic char that splash around the cold waters. Beyond its freshness, Iceland's food is pure—with less of a focus on GMOs and artificial ingredients.

What is the Icelandic smelly fish dish? ›

It has a strong ammonia-rich smell and fishy taste, making hákarl an acquired taste. Fermented shark is readily available in Icelandic stores and may be eaten year-round, but is most often served as part of a Þorramatur, a selection of traditional Icelandic food served at the midwinter festival þorrablót.

What animal is only found in Iceland? ›

The Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus) is the only species of land mammal native to Iceland and is believed to have lived on the island since the last Ice Age. Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) occasionally reach Iceland on drift ice, but they have never colonised the island and are listed as vagrants.

What is the national dish of Iceland? ›

Hákarl, also known as fermented shark, is the official national dish of Iceland.

Is fish cheap in Iceland? ›

As far as Icelanders tell me, they are pretty proud of that and it's alooot of fish. Fishingboat - Fish market - consumer. So fish should be convenient. But it's expensive, even for locals.

Is Iceland fish good quality? ›

It has been sustainably sourced from pure waters around Iceland, processed to the highest standards, and received optimal treatment all the way to the market. This is why Icelandic fish is favoured by people around the world.

How is Icelandic dried fish made? ›

Skreið, or dried fish, became Iceland's main export and remains to this day. Skreið is most often made from split cod that is hung in sheds made explicitly for that purpose. The fresh air from the sea dries the fish until it becomes hard. This way, it can be stored for a long time without spoiling.

What is the most consumed meat in Iceland? ›

Iceland. The most consumed meat in Iceland is chicken, reflecting the worldwide love for poultry and its increasing affordability and versatility. However, lamb is perhaps the most traditional and beloved meat in Iceland, as the country has a long tradition of sheep farming.

Do they eat fish and chips in Iceland? ›

Icelandic Fish and Chips. This Icelandic twist on a British classic is popular amongst visitors looking for a familiar flavour. However, in Iceland, it's done differently. The batter on the fresh fish is made from spelt flour, giving a lighter coating that's almost like tempura.

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